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Ailanthus altissima (mill.) Sengle simaroubaceae

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Record ID:15

Naming

Botanical Name: Ailanthus altissima (mill.) Sengle simaroubaceae
Common Names: Tree-of-heaven,
Key Name: Copal Tree
Parts Used: Fresh or dried root and stem bark.
Sister Plants:
Comments:

Characteristics

Identifying Character:
Stem: 10 -20 m;
Leaves: 30 cm to 1 m long, subdevided into 11 -14 oblong, lanceolate or ovate, gland-baring leaflets. 7.5 to 11.5 cm long.
Flowers: small, greenish in terminal paniles 10 - 20 cm, long
Fruit: reddish-brown indihiscent winged called samara.
Taste:
Odour:
Root:
Image: 📷 View image on Wikimedia

Distribution

Distribution: Native to China naturalized to eastern North America
Cultivation: Wild. Rapid growth resistance to pollution and desease easily grown from seed.
Harvest:

Medical

Therapeutic Action: Antihaemorrhagic,Cathartic,Emetic
Medical Uses: Dyusentery; Diarrhoea; Asthma; Epilepsy; Palpitations; Dueche in Gonorrheea and leucorrhoea;
Constituents: Fixed ois, volitile oil. Gum; oleoresin; sugars; oxalic acid; possibly alkalois and glycocides.
Solvents:
Dosage:
Administration:
Formulas:
Contra Indications: Unpleasent cousing nausea and vomiting and debility, and no longer used
Preparation:
Chinese:
Veterinary:
Homeopathic:

Pollination and Pollinators

Apis: No
Pollinator:
Pollen: No
Pollen Notes:
Nectar: No
Nectar Notes:

Other

Non-Medical Uses:
Culinary Uses:
History: Introduced to England in [1751] from Nanking China, United States in [1800], popular ornimental. Medicinal value discovred in France in [1859]. Ainlanthus is from Indonesia fro Tree of heave. Not used for eather varnish or copal.
Reference: <a HREF=''>The Encyclopedia of Herbs and Herbalism< [11]
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